
St. Louis City Revised Code Chapter 25.06
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Official printed copies of St. Louis City Revised Code may be obtained from the
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Chapter 25.06
FIRE PREVENTION CODE*
- Sections:
25.06.010 Adopted.
25.06.020 Repeal.
25.06.030 Amendments.
25.06.040 Chapter 1--Amended.
25.06.050 Sections F-309.3 and F-309.4--Added.
25.06.060 Sections F-504.1.1 through F-504.1.3--Added.
25.06.070 Section F-519.2.9--Added.
25.06.080 Sections F-520.0 through F-525.0--Added.
25.06.090 Section F-702.4.1--Added.
25.06.100 Section F-708.0 and F-709.0--Added.
25.06.110 Section F-2001.2--Amended.
25.06.120 Section F-3003.2.1--Added.
25.06.130 Section F-3103.7--Added.
25.06.140 Sections F-3104.0--Added.
25.06.150 Sections F-3211.0 through F-3213.0--Added.
25.06.160 Sections F-3603.4 through F-3603.5--Added.
25.06.170 Chapters 45, 46 and 47--Added.
25.06.180 Penalty for violation.
* Prior ordinance history: Ords. 61981, 62613, 62681 and
63805.
25.06.010 Adopted.
The BOCA National Fire Prevention Code/1999, Eleventh
Edition as published by the Building Officials and Code Administrators International,
Inc., a copy of which is filed of record in the Office of the Register of the City of
Saint Louis, is hereby adopted as "The Fire Prevention Code of the City of Saint
Louis, in the State of Missoun"; for the control of buildings and structures as
herein provided; and that each and all of the regulations, provisions, penalties,
conditions and terms of said BOCA National Fire Prevention Code are hereby referred to,
adopted and made a part hereto, as if set out in this chapter with the additions,
insertions, deletions and changes prescribed in Section 25.06.030 of this chapter. (Ord.
64772 § 1, 1999.)
25.06.020 Repeal.
Ordinance 63805, approved July 3, 1996, which adopted
the BOCA National Fire Prevention Code, 1996 Edition, is hereby repealed. (Ord. 64772 §
2, 1999.)
25.06.030 Amendments.
That the BOCA National Fire Prevention Code is amended
and changed in the following respects as set out in this chapter. (Ord. 64772 § 3 (part),
1999.)
25.06.040 Chapter 1--Amended.
Change Chapter 1 to read as follows:
CHAPTER 1
ADMINISTRATION
SECTION F-101.0 GENERAL
F-101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the
Fire Prevention Code of the City of Saint Louis hereinafter referred to as "this
code".
F-101.2 Purpose: These regulations prescribe the minimum
requirements and controls to safeguard life, property or public welfare from the hazards
of fire and explosion arising from the storage, handling or use of substances, materials
or devices and from conditions hazardous to life, property or public welfare in the
occupancy of structures or premises.
F-101.3 Compliance: Existing structures and premises
that do not comply with these provisions shall be altered or repaired to provide a minimum
level of safety as herein required.
F-101.4 Application of references: Unless otherwise
specifically provided for in this code, all references to chapter or section numbers, or
to provisions not specifically identified by number, shall be construed to refer to such
chapter, section or provision of this code.
F-101.5 Intent: This code shall be construed to secure
its expressed intent, which is to ensure public safety, health and welfare insofar as they
are affected by conditions which cause fire or explosion and panic resulting therefrom;
and, in general, to secure safety to life and property from fire hazards incident to the
occupancy and maintenance of structures or premises.
F-101.6 Requirements: This code shall specify all
requirements for the use and maintenance of all means of egress and appurtenances and
approaches thereto; all fire suppression and fire detection devices; the precautions in
the storage, handling and use of hazardous substances, materials and devices.
SECTION F-102.0 APPLICABILITY
F-102.1 General: The provisions of this code shall apply
to all matters affecting or relating to structures, processes and premises as set forth in
Section F-101.0. A structure, protection system, occupancy or operation shall not be
constructed, extended, repaired, removed or altered in violation of these provisions.
F-102.2 Referenced standards: The standards referenced
in this code and listed in Chapter 44 shall be considered part of the requirements of this
code to the prescribed extent of each such reference. Where differences occur between
provisions of this code and referenced standards, the provisions of this code shall apply.
Reference standards may be updated by rule making
authority of the code official.
F-102.3 Application of building code: The design and
construction of new structures to provide egress facilities, fire protection, and built-in
fire protection equipment shall be controlled by the building code listed in Chapter 44;
and any alterations, additions or changes in structures required by this code which are
within the scope of the building code listed in Chapter 44 shall be made in accordance
therewith.
SECTION F-103.0 VALIDITY
F-103.1 Partial invalidity: In the event any part or
provision of this code is held to be illegal or void, this shall not have the effect of
making void or illegal any of the other parts or provisions thereof, which are determined
to be legal; and it shall be presumed that this code would have been passed without such
illegal or invalid parts or provisions.
F-103.2 Segregation of invalid provisions: Any invalid
part of this code shall be segregated from the remainder of the code by the court holding
such part invalid, and the remainder shall remain effective.
SECTION F-104.0 APPROVAL
F-104.1 Approved materials and equipment: All materials,
equipment and devices approved by the code official shall be constructed and installed in
accordance with such approval.
F-104.2 Modifications: Where there are practical
difficulties involved in complying with the provisions of this code, the code official
shall have the right to vary or modify such provision upon application by the owner or the
owners representative, provided that the spirit and intent of the law is observed
and public health, safety and welfare are ensured.
F-104.2.1 Records: The application for modification and
the final decision of the code official shall be in writing and shall be officially
recorded with the application for the permit in the permanent records of the department.
F-104.3 Material and equipment re-use: Materials,
equipment and devices shall not be re-used unless such elements have been reconditioned,
tested and placed in good and proper working condition and approved.
F-104.4 Alternative methods and materials. The
provisions of this code are not intended to prevent the installation of any material or
prohibit any method of construction not specifically prescribed by this code, provided
that any such alternative has been approved. An alternative material or method of
construction shall be approved when the code official finds that the proposed design is
satisfactory and complies with the intent of the provisions of this code, and that the
material, method or work offered is, for the purpose intended, at least the equivalent of
that prescribed in this code in quality, strength, effectiveness, fire resistance,
durability and safety.
F-104.4.1 Research and investigations: Sufficient
technical data shall be submitted to substantiate the proposed installation of any
material or assembly. If it is determined that the evidence submitted is satisfactory
proof of performance for the proposed installation, the code official shall approve such
alternative subject to the requirements of this code. The cost of all tests, reports and
investigations required under these provisions shall be paid by the applicant.
F-104.4.2 Research reports: Supporting data, where
necessary to assist in the approval of all materials or assemblies not specifically
provided for in this code, shall consist of valid research reports from approved sources.
F-104.5 Site inspection survey/file search; charges: If
staff time is required to assemble requested data, an estimate shall be made of personnel
charges, including fringe benefits, and a signed agreement made prior to undertaking such
projects. The Fire Marshals Office is not obligated to assemble data into formats
that it does not use or need in the ordinary prosecution of its work.
Further, whenever any person, firm or corporation
requests a comprehensive historical investigation of the Fire Departments records, a
fee of twenty-five dollars shall be charged, as specified in Table F-107.2.4.
SECTION F-105.0 ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY
F-105.1 Code Official: It shall be the duty and
responsibility of the Chief of the Fire Department or of the Fire Prevention Bureau or
their duly authorized representative to enforce the provisions of the Fire Prevention Code
as herein set forth. The designated enforcement officer of this code is herein referred to
as the code official or the Fire Marshal.
F-105.2 Appointment: The code official shall be
appointed under the rules of the Civil Service Commission.
F-105.3 Organization: The code official shall appoint
such number of officers, technical assistants, inspectors and other employees as is
necessary for the administration of this code and as authorized by the appointing
authority.
F-105.4 Deputy: The code official is authorized to
designate an employee as deputy who shall exercise all of the powers of the code official
during the temporary absence or disability of the code official.
F-105.5 Restriction of employees: An official or
employee connected with the enforcement of this code, except one whose only connection is
that of a member of the board of appeals established under the building code listed in
Chapter 44, shall not be engaged in, or directly or indirectly connected with, the
furnishing of labor, materials or appliances for the construction, alteration or
maintenance of a structure, or the preparation of construction documents thereof, unless
that person is the owner of the structure; nor shall such officer or employee engage in
any work which conflicts with official duties or with the interests of the department.
F-105.6 Relief from personal responsibility: The code
official, officer or employee charged with the enforcement of this code, White acting for
the City of Saint Louis, shall not thereby be rendered liable personally, and is hereby
relieved from all personal liability for any damage accrued to persons or property as a
result of any act required or permitted in the discharge of official duties. Any suit
instituted against any officer or employee because of an act performed by that officer or
employee in the lawful discharge of duties and under the provisions of this code shall be
defended by the legal representative of the City of Saint Louis until the final
termination of the proceedings. The code official or any subordinates shall not be liable
for costs in any action, suit or proceeding that is instituted in pursuance of the
provisions of this code; and any official, officer or employee of the Department of Public
Safety, acting in good faith and without malice, shall be free from liability for acts
performed under any of its provisions or by reason of any act or omission in the
performance of official duties in connection therewith.
The above protection shall also extend to former
employees for work performed during their period of employment with the City of Saint
Louis.
F-105.7 Jurisdictional liability: The City of Saint
Louis shall not be liable under this code for any damage to persons or property, by reason
of the inspection or reinspection of structures or equipment authorized herein, or failure
to inspect or reinspect such structures or equipment or by reason of the approval or
disapproval of any structure or equipment authorized herein.
F-105.8 Official records: An official record shall be
kept of all business and activities of the department specified in the provisions of this
code, and all such records shall be open to public inspection, unless otherwise deemed to
be closed records under law, at all appropriate times and according to reasonable rules to
maintain the integrity and security of such records.
SECTION F-106.0 DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE CODE OFFICIAL
F-106.1 General: The code official shall enforce all the
provisions of this code and shall act on any question relative to the mode or manner of
construction and the materials to be utilized in the location, occupancy and maintenance
of all structures, except as otherwise specifically provided for by statutory
requirements.
F-106.2 Applications and permits: The code official
shall receive applications and issue permits in accordance with Section F-107.0, inspect
the premises for which such permits have been issued and enforce compliance with the
provisions of this code.
F-106.3 Building notices and orders: The code official
shall issue all necessary notices or orders to ensure compliance with this code.
F-106.4 Inspections: The code official shall make all
the required inspections, or the code official shall accept reports of inspection by
approved agencies or individuals. All reports of such inspections shall be in writing and
be certified by a responsible officer of such approved agency or by the responsible
individual. The code official is authorized to engage such expert opinion as deemed
necessary to report upon unusual technical issues that arise, subject to the approval of
the appointing authority.
F-106.5 Identification: The code official and authorized
representatives shall carry proper identification when inspecting structures or premises
in the performance of duties under this code.
F-106.6 Rules and regulations: The code official shall
have authority as necessary in the interest of public health, safety and general welfare
to adopt and promulgate rules and regulations, to interpret and implement the provisions
of this code to secure the intent thereof, and to designate requirements applicable
because of climatic or other conditions. Such rules shall not have the effect of waiving
any fire safety requirements specifically provided for in this code, or of violating
accepted engineering practice involving public safety.
F-106.7 Department records: The code official shall keep
official records of applications received, permits and certificates issued, fees
collected, reports of inspections, and notices and orders issued. Such records shall be
retained in the official records as long as the structure or activity to which such
records relate remains in existence unless otherwise provided by other regulations.
SECTION F-107.0 PERMITS
F-107.1 Notice: It shall be unlawful to engage in any
business activity involving the handling, storage or use of hazardous materials,
substances or devices; or to maintain, store or handle materials; or to conduct processes
producing conditions hazardous to life or property; or to install equipment utilized in
connection with such activities; or to establish an assembly occupancy without first
notifying the code official.
F-107.2 Permits required: Permits shall be obtained from
the code official in accordance with this code. Inspection and permit fees shall be as
stipulated in this code. Issued permits shall be kept on the premises designated therein
at all times and shall be readily available for inspection by the code official.
F-107.2.1 Application for permit: Application for a
permit required by this code shall be made to the code official on a form provided by the
Department of Public Safety. Applications for permits shall be accompanied by construction
documents as required by the code official for evaluation of the application.
F-107.2.2 Time limit of application: An application for
a permit for any proposed work or operation shall be deemed to have been abandoned six
months after the date of filing, unless such application has been diligently prosecuted or
a permit has been issued; except that the code official shall grant one or more extensions
of time for additional periods not exceeding 90 days each if there is reasonable cause.
F-107.2.3 Permits: Permits shall be required in
accordance with Table F-107.2.3.
Table F-107.2.3
Permit Requirementsa
Section |
Description |
Permit required |
Permit Fee |
Durationb |
F-309.3 |
Commercial kitchen exhaust
systems.
For installation or alteration--per system. Inspection or re-inspection. |
yes |
$100.00c |
|
F-402.3 |
Candles--assembly/educational
occupancies |
no |
n/a |
|
F-403.4 |
Open burning |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-404.2 |
Remove paint with torch |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-601.4 |
Assembly occupancies |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-801.2 |
Airports, heliports &
helistops |
no |
n/a |
|
F-901.2 |
Flammable liquids, bowling
lanes |
yes |
$25.00c |
each operation |
F-1001.2 |
Crop ripening &
coloring processes |
no |
n/a |
|
F-1101.2 |
Dry cleaning |
no |
n/a |
|
F-1201.2 |
Dust explosion hazard.
Grain bleacher or elevator; flour, starch, or feed mill; malt house; wood flour
manufacturing plant; or plant pulverizing aluminum, coal, cocoa, magnesium, spices, sugar
or other material producing dust. |
no |
n/a |
|
F-1301.2 |
Flammable finishes |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-1401.2 |
Fumigation--insecticidal |
yes |
$20.00c |
per operation |
F-1501.2 |
HPM facilities |
no |
n/a |
|
F-1601.2 |
Lumber yard--woodworking
plants.
Any facility or operation of 100,000 board ft. or more to be stored or used. |
no |
n/a |
|
F-1701.2 |
Matches--bulk storage.
Storage of more than 25 cases aggregate |
no |
n/a |
|
F-1801.2 |
Oil/gas wells |
no |
n/a |
|
F-1901.2 |
Organic coatings.
Use of more than one (1) gallon per day |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-2001.2 |
Tents/air-supported
structures.
See Chapter 20 for applicability. |
yes |
$25.00c |
per tent or structure |
F-2102.2 |
Wrecking yard, junk yard,
waste material handling |
no |
n/a |
|
F-2103.1 |
Waste handling |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-2201.2 |
Welding or cutting. |
yes |
|
|
| |
Individual site |
|
$20.00c |
each operation |
| |
City wide |
|
$30.00c |
yearly |
F-2205.2 |
Storage of welding
cylinders |
no |
n/a |
|
F-2207.1 |
Calcium carbide |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-2208.1 |
Acetylene generators |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-2301.2 |
Hazardous materials |
no |
n/a |
|
F-2401.2 |
Aerosol products |
no |
n/a |
|
F-2501.2 |
Cellulose nitrate plastics.
Storage of more than 25 pounds. |
no |
n/a |
|
F-2601.2 |
Combustible fibers.
In excess of 100 cu. ft. |
no |
n/a |
|
F-2701.2 |
Compressed gases.
2000 cu. ft. or more of flammable gas, or 6000 cu. ft. or more of nonflammable gas. |
no |
n/a |
|
F-2801.2 |
Corrosives |
no |
n/a |
|
F-2901.2 |
Cryogenic liquids |
no |
n/a |
|
F-3001.2 |
Blasting/explosives.
Storage, handling and use of blasting agents. |
yes |
$60.00c |
Issued for duration. |
| |
Ammunition.
Storage of over 1,000 pounds. |
no |
n/a |
|
| |
Smokeless gun powder and
primers for small arms ammunition.
Storage of over 5 pounds. |
no |
n/a |
|
F-3101.2 |
Fireworks (individual
demonstration only.) |
yes |
|
|
| |
To store (not to exceed 48
hours.) |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
| |
To discharge |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
| |
To transport |
|
|
|
| |
One vehicle |
|
$30.00c |
per event |
| |
Other vehicles |
|
$15.00c |
per event |
F-3201.2 |
Vehicle repair shop |
no |
n/a |
|
F-3201.2 |
Flammable and combustible
liquids--storage, handling, use, processing |
|
|
|
| |
Aboveground Tanks |
no |
n/a |
|
| |
Below Ground Tanks |
no |
n/a |
|
| |
Refinery |
no |
n/a |
|
| |
Dispensing of fuel for
Motor Vehicles |
no |
n/a |
|
| |
Transport of Flammable
Liquids |
no |
n/a |
|
| |
Storage Vaults |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
F-3201.2 |
Flammable and combustible
liquids--tanks and equipment (per tank) |
|
|
|
| |
To abandon, install or
remove |
yes |
$25.00c |
as required |
| |
To repair any tank piping
or pumps |
yes |
$20.00c |
as required |
| |
To clean |
yes |
$20.00c |
as required |
F-3301.2 |
Flammable solids |
no |
n/a |
|
F-3401.2 |
Highly toxic and toxic
solids and liquids |
no |
n/a |
|
F-3501.2 |
Irritants, sensitizers and
other health hazards |
no |
n/a |
|
F-3601.2 |
Liquefied petroleum gases |
|
|
|
| |
Storage or use |
no |
n/a |
|
| |
Transport of |
no |
n/a |
|
| |
Any quantity for exhibits,
demonstrations, picnics, and carnivals (for duration of event or performance applied for.) |
yes |
$20.00c |
per event |
| |
Bulk installation |
yes |
$25.00c |
per vessel |
| |
Use on construction site |
yes |
$50.00c |
per heating season |
| |
Fire propelled balloons.
Permits issued for individual launchings |
yes |
$25.00c |
per launch |
F-3701.2 |
Organic peroxides |
no |
n/a |
|
F-3801.2 |
Liquid and solid oxidizers |
no |
n/a |
|
F-3901.2 |
Pesticides |
no |
n/a |
|
F-4001.2 |
Pyrophoric materials |
no |
n/a |
|
F-4101.2 |
Radioactive materials |
no |
n/a |
|
F-4201.2 |
Unstable (reactive)
materials |
no |
n/a |
|
F-4301.2 |
Water-reactive materials |
no |
n/a |
|
F-4500.2 |
Ovens and furnaces |
no |
n/a |
|
F-4600.2 |
Vehicle tire rebuilding
plants.
Operation of |
yes |
$25.00c |
|
Notes:
a. Notice to Fire Marshal and approval required prior to
any event or occupancy.
b. All inspections are annual unless noted otherwise.
c. Initial Inspection only.
F-107.2.4 Fees for inspections required by other city
agencies: Fees for inspections, made by the code official which are required by other City
Agencies or Departments, shall be paid by applicant in the amount shown in Table
F-107.2.4.
Table F-107.2.4
Miscellaneous Inspection Fees
Item |
Fee for inspections |
See section |
Hospitals, home for
the aged, nursing homes |
No charge |
F-107.2.4 |
Nursery school and
childrens homes, day care centers and similar uses |
No charge |
F-107.2.4 |
All board of public
service permits other than hospitals, day care centers, homes for the aged, and nursing
homes equipment |
$25.00 |
F-107.2.4 |
Dance hall permits |
|
F-107.2.4 |
Initial Inspection |
$25.00 |
F-107.2.4 |
Annual Inspection |
No charge |
F-107.2.4 |
Motion picture
studio |
No charge |
F-107.2.4 |
Site inspection
survey/File search |
$25.00 |
|
Inspections and/or
Service not covered in fire prevention code |
$25.00 |
F-107.2.4 |
F-107.2.5 Final inspection and testing fees: Fees for
the testing of underground storage tanks and piping and fire detection and extinguishing
equipment as required by this code are listed in Table F-107.2.5.
Table F-107.2.5
Fees for Witnessing Tests
Item |
Fee for permit
(per tank) |
Detail requirements see
section |
Remarks |
To witness tests to
determine leaking tanks and piping in underground storage tanks |
$50.00 |
F-3212.3 |
Fee is based on time and
equipment utilized in isolating leak and hazard. |
To witness testing
of fire pumps |
$100.00 |
F-522.5.3 |
Acceptance testing |
To conduct test for
fire fighting foam equipment |
$25.00 |
F-523.2 |
Acceptance testing |
Final inspection of
sprinkler or standpipe installation |
$100.00 |
F-523.2 |
See also Section F-504.1.3 |
Final inspection of
fire alarm or fire detection system |
|
F-523.2 |
See also Section F-504.1.3;
Individual devices without annunciator panel. |
1--10 devices |
$20.00 |
|
|
11--20 devices |
$30.00 |
|
|
21--30 devices |
$40.00 |
|
|
31--above
(per increment of 10 devices) |
$10.00 |
|
|
Final inspection of
fire alarm or fire detection systems |
$100.00 |
F-523.2 |
See also Section F-504.1.3;
Systems with annunciator panel. |
F-107.2.6 Certificate of fitness or competency: All fees
for certificates of fitness, registration or competency as required by Section F-520.3,
F-521.5, F-3103.7, F-3104.1 or F-3213.2 of this code shall be as specified by Table
F-107.2.6.
Table F-107.2.6
Fees for Certificate of Fitness, Registration or
Competency
Item |
Fee for certificate |
Duration of certificate |
Detail requirements see
section |
Remarks |
Certificate of
fitness to maintain sprinkler and standpipe |
$25.00 |
1 year |
F-521.5 |
|
Certificate of
Registration to sell, lease or service portable fire extinguishers |
$30.00 |
1 year |
F-520.3 |
See also Section F-520.6 |
Certificate of
Registration to install or service flammable liquid tanks |
$30.00 |
1 year |
F-3213.2 |
Underground storage
systems, underground tanks & underground piping & valves for gasoline or other
flammable liquids |
Certificate of
competency to discharge fireworks |
$25.00 |
1 year |
F-3104.1 |
|
Certificate of
registration (Fireworks) |
$30.00 |
1 year |
F-3103.7 |
Firms engaged in the
business of offering for sale supervised fireworks displays. |
F-107.3 Action on application: The code official shall
examine or cause to be examined all applications for permits and amendments thereto within
a reasonable time after filing. If the application or the construction documents do not
conform to the requirements of all pertinent laws, the code official shall reject such
application in writing, stating the reasons therefor. If the code official is satisfied
that the proposed work or operation conforms to the requirements of this code and all laws
and ordinances applicable thereto, the code official shall issue a permit therefor as soon
as practicable.
F-107.4 Partial permits: Where permits are required and
upon the request of a permit applicant, the code official shall issue a partial permit to
occupy the premises or portion thereof before the entire work or operation on the premises
is completed, provided that such portion or portions will be occupied safely prior to full
completion or installation of equipment and operations without endangering life or public
welfare. The code official shall notify the permit applicant in writing of any limitations
or restrictions necessary to keep the permit area safe. The holder of a partial permit
shall proceed only to the point for which approval has been given, at the permit
holders own risk and without assurance that approval for the occupancy or the
utilization of the entire premises, equipment, or operation will be granted.
F-107.5 Conditions of permit: A permit shall constitute
permission to maintain, store or handle materials, or to conduct processes which produce
conditions hazardous to life or property; or to install equipment utilized in connection
with such activities in accordance with the provisions of this code. Such permission shall
not be construed as authority to violate, cancel or set aside any of the provisions of
this code. Said permit shall remain in effect until revoked, or for such period of time as
specified on the permit. Permits are not transferable and any change in occupancy,
operation or tenancy shall require a new permit.
F-107.6 Approved construction documents: Construction
documents approved by the code official are approved with the intent that such
construction documents comply in all respects with this code. Any omissions or errors on
the construction documents do not relieve the applicant of having to comply with all
applicable requirements of this code.
F-107.7 Revocation of permit: The code official shall
revoke a permit or approval issued under the provisions of this code if, upon inspection,
any violation of the code exists, or if conditions of a permit have been violated, or if
there has been any false statements or misrepresentations as to material fact in the
application, data or construction documents on which the permit or approval was based.
F-107.7.1 Suspension of permit: Any permit issued shall
become invalid if the authorized work or activity has not commenced within six months
after issuance of the permit, or if the authorized work or activity has been suspended or
abandoned for a period of six months after the time of commencement.
F-107.8 Payment of fees: A permit shall not be issued
until the designated fees listed in Table F-107.2.3 have been paid. The payment of these
fees shall not relieve the applicant or holder of any permit from the payment of other
fees or from obtaining other required permits which may be prescribed by ordinance such as
building permits, Board of Public Service permits, plumbing permits, fees for water and
sewer connections, electrical permits, or fees for other inspections and privileges.
F-107.8.1 Surcharge: In case any activity, for which a
permit is required by this code, is carried out or commenced prior to obtaining said
permit, the total fees applicable shall be increased by an amount equal to the original
total fees applicable and the payment of said fee shall not relieve any persons from fully
complying with the requirements of this code nor from other penalties prescribed by law.
Where such originally specified permit fees exceed five hundred dollars, that part of the
original fee in excess of five hundred dollars shall not be doubled.
F-107.9 Fees non-refundable: The fee for a permit based
upon an estimated cost that is higher than later claimed by the applicant shall not be a
basis for refund. When construction does not occur, or only partially occurs, fees
collected are not refundable.
SECTION F-108.0 INSPECTION
F-108.1 Inspection: The code official shall inspect all
structures and premises, except single-family dwellings and dwelling units in two-family
and multiple family dwellings of four units or less, for the purposes of ascertaining and
causing to be corrected any conditions liable to cause fire, contribute to the spread of
fire, interfere with firefighting operations, endanger life or any violations of the
provisions or intent of this code or any other ordinance affecting fire safety.
F-108.2 Coordination of inspections: Whenever, in the
enforcement of this code or another code or ordinance, the responsibility of more than one
code official of the jurisdiction is involved, it shall be the duty of the code officials
involved to coordinate their inspections and administrative orders as fully as practicable
so that the owners and occupants of the structure shall not be subjected to visits by
numerous inspectors or multiple or conflicting orders. Whenever an inspector from any
agency or department observes an apparent or actual violation of some provision of some
law, ordinance or code not within the inspectors authority to enforce, the inspector
shall report the findings to the code official having jurisdiction.
F-108.3 Right of entry: The code official is authorized
to enter the structure or premises at any reasonable time to inspect subject to
constitutional restrictions of unreasonable searches and seizures. If entry is refused or
not obtained, the code official is authorized to pursue recourse as provided by law.
F-108.3.1 Penalty: No person shall fail or refuse, after
proper demand has been made upon that person as provided in this section, to promptly
permit the code official or authorized representative to make any inspection provided for
by this code. Any person violating this section shall, upon conviction thereof, be
penalized as set forth in Section 25.06.180.
F-108.4 Jurisdictional cooperation: The assistance and
cooperation of police, building and health department officials and all other officials
shall be available as required in the performance of duties.
SECTION F-109.0 FIRE INVESTIGATIONS
F-109.1 Investigation of fires: The code official shall
investigate, or cause to be investigated, every fire or explosion occurring within the
City of Saint Louis that is of a suspicious nature or which involves the loss of life or
serious injury or causes destruction or damage to property. Such investigation shall be
initiated immediately upon the occurrence of such fire or explosion; and if it appears
that such an occurrence is of a suspicious nature, the code official shall immediately
take charge of the physical evidence; and, in order to preserve any physical evidence
relating to the cause or origin of such fire or explosion, the code official shall take
means to prevent access by any person to the structure or premises until such evidence has
been properly processed. The code official shall notify those persons designated by law to
pursue investigations into such matters and shall further cooperate with the authorities
in the collection of evidence and prosecution of the case and shall pursue the
investigation to its conclusion.
F-109.2 Fire records: The code official shall keep a
record of all fires and all facts concerning the same, including investigation findings,
statistics and information as to the cause, origin and the extent of such fires and the
damage caused thereby.
SECTION F-110.0 UNSAFE CONDITIONS
F-110.1 General: Whenever the code official shall find
in any structure or upon any premises dangerous or hazardous conditions or materials as
follows, the code official shall order such hazardous conditions or materials to be
removed or remedied in accordance with the provisions of this code:
1. Hazardous conditions liable to cause or contribute to
the spread of fire in or on said premises or structure or endanger the occupants thereof;
2. Conditions that interfere with the efficiency or
operation of any fire protection equipment and system;
3. Obstructions to or on fire escapes, stairs,
passageways, doors or windows, that are liable to interfere with the egress of occupants
or the operation of the fire department in case of a fire;
4. Accumulations of dust or waste material in
air-conditioning or ventilating systems or grease in kitchen or other exhaust ducts;
5. Accumulations of grease on kitchen cooking equipment,
or oil, grease or dirt upon, under or around any mechanical equipment;
6. Accumulations of rubbish, waste, paper, boxes,
shavings or other combustible materials, or excessive storage of any combustible material;
7. Hazardous conditions arising from defective or
improperly utilized or installed electrical wiring, equipment or appliances;
8. Hazardous conditions arising from defective or
improperly installed equipment for handling or using combustible, explosive or otherwise
hazardous materials;
9. Dangerous or unlawful amounts of combustible,
explosive or otherwise hazardous materials; and
10. All equipment, materials, processes or operations
that are in violation of the provisions and intent of this code.
F-110.2 Maintenance: All equipment, systems, devices and
safeguards required by this code, or a previous statute or code, for the structure or
premises when erected or altered shall be maintained in good working order. The
requirements of this code are not intended to provide the basis for removal or abrogation
of fire protection and safety systems and devices in existing structures.
F-110.2.1 Occupant responsibility: If an occupant of a
structure creates conditions in violation of this code, by virtue of storage, handling and
use of substances, materials, devices and appliances, the occupant shall be held
responsible for the abatement of said hazardous conditions.
F-110.3 Unsafe conditions: All structures or existing
equipment that are or hereafter become unsafe or deficient because of inadequate means of
egress facilities, or that constitute a fire hazard, or are otherwise dangerous to human
life or the public welfare, or that involve illegal or improper occupancy or inadequate
maintenance, shall be deemed an unsafe condition. A vacant structure that is not secured
against entry shall be deemed unsafe. Unsafe structures or equipment shall be reported to
the building code official, who shall take appropriate action as deemed necessary under
the provisions of the building code listed in Chapter 44.
F-110.3.1 Special equipment: Special fire protection
equipment shall be installed when adequate fire protection is not being provided or
hazardous or dangerous conditions exist. The special fire protection equipment shall be
installed in accordance with the requirements of this code and the building code listed in
Chapter 44.
F-110.4 Tagging of hazardous equipment: Whenever the
code official or duly authorized representative deems anything regulated under a
nationally approved standard in or upon any building, structure or premise whether or not
specifically mentioned in this code, to be defective or unsafe so as to create an
immediate hazard, the code official shall serve upon the owner or the person having
control of the property, a written notice to repair or alter as necessary and shall notify
any other authority enforcing codes regulating such equipment. The code official shall
affix a condemnation tag prohibiting the use thereof until such repairs or alterations are
made. When affixed, such tag may be removed only on the order of the code official or duly
authorized representative and may be removed only when the hazard to which the order
pertains has been eliminated in an approved manner. Until removed, that item or device
which has caused the hazard shall not be used or be permitted to be used.
SECTION F-111.0 EMERGENCY MEASURES
F-111.1 Imminent danger: When, in the opinion of the
code official, there is imminent danger to the occupants or those in the proximity of any
structure or premises because of unsafe structural conditions, or inadequacy of any means
of egress, the presence of explosives, explosive fumes or vapors, or the presence of toxic
fumes, gases or materials, the code official shall order the immediate evacuation of said
structure or premises. All occupants so notified shall immediately leave the structure or
premises and persons shall not enter or re-enter until authorized to do so by the code
official.
F-111.2 Unlawful continuance: Any person who refuses to
leave, interferes with the evacuation of other occupants or continues any operation after
having been given an evacuation order, except such work as that person is directed to
perform to remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall, upon conviction thereof, be
penalized as set forth in Section Four.
F-111.3 Emergency inspections: Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the code official or authorized representative has reasonable cause to
believe that the building or premise is so hazardous, unsafe or dangerous as to require
immediate emergency inspection to safeguard the public health or safety, the code official
shall have the right to immediately enter and inspect such property, and may use any
reasonable means required to effect such entry and make such inspections, whether such
property be occupied or unoccupied and whether or not permission to inspect has been
obtained. If the property is occupied, the code official shall first present proper
credentials to the occupant and demand entry, explaining reasons therefore and the purpose
of the inspection.
SECTION F-112.0 VIOLATIONS
F-112.1 Notice of violation: Whenever the code official
observes an apparent or actual violation of a provision of this code or other codes or
ordinances under the code officials jurisdiction, the code official shall prepare a
written notice of violation describing the condition deemed unsafe and specifying time
limitations for the required repairs or improvements to be made to render the structure or
premises safe and secure.
F-112.1.1 Service of notice: The written notice of
violation of this code shall be served upon the owner or occupant or other person
responsible for the conditions under violation. Such notice of violation shall be served
either by delivering a copy of same to such person by ordinary mail to the last known post
office address, delivered in person or by delivering it to and leaving it in the
possession of any person in charge of the premises, by affixing a copy thereof in a
conspicuous place at the entrance door or avenue of access, and such procedure shall be
deemed the equivalent of personal notice.
F-112.2 Failure to correct violations: If the notice of
violation is not complied within the time specified by the code official, the code
official shall request the legal counsel of the City of Saint Louis to institute the
appropriate legal proceedings to restrain, correct or abate such violation, or to require
removal or termination of the unlawful occupancy of the structure in violation of the
provisions of this code or of any order or direction made pursuant thereto. The police
department of the City of Saint Louis shall be requested by the code official to make
arrests for any offense against this code or orders of the code official affecting the
immediate safety of the public.
F-112.3 Penalty for violations: Any person who shall
violate any of the provisions of this code or fail to comply with any order issued
pursuant to any section thereof shall, upon conviction thereof, be penalized as set forth
in Section 25.06.180.
F-112.4 Abatement of violation. The imposition of the
penalties herein prescribed shall not preclude the legal officer of the City of Saint
Louis from instituting appropriate action to prevent unlawful construction or to restrain,
correct or abate a violation; or to prevent illegal occupancy of a structure or premises;
or to stop an illegal act, conduct of business or occupancy of a structure on or about any
premises.
SECTION F-113.0 MEANS OF APPEAL
F-113.1 General: The owner of a building or structure or
any other person may appeal from a decision of the code official refusing to grant a
modification of the provisions of the Fire Prevention Code. Application for appeal may be
made when it is claimed that: the true intent of the Fire Prevention Code or the rules
legally adopted thereunder have been incorrectly interpreted, or the provisions of the
Fire Prevention Code do not fully apply. The appeal shall be made to the Board of Building
Appeals as outlined and established under the Building Code of the City of Saint Louis.
SECTION F-114.0 CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS
F-114.1 General: The code official shall have the
authority to administer rules, evaluate qualifications of firms or individuals, conduct
examinations, issue certificates of registration, issue certificates of fitness or
competency, evaluate qualifications of testing labs and conduct hearings in order to
certify fireworks displays, servicing of portable fire extinguishers and fixed
extinguishing systems, sprinkler and standpipe maintenance and flammable liquid storage
tank installations as listed in Sections F-520.0, F-521.0, F-3103.7 and F-3212.0.
In addition, the code official has the authority to
enforce provisions of the Mechanical Code as assigned in the Mechanical Code. (Ord. 64772
§ 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.050 Sections F-309.3 and F-309.4--Added.
Add Sections F-309.3 and F-309.4 to read as follows:
F-309.3 Permit required: A permit shall be obtained from
the code official prior to the installation or alteration of any commercial kitchen
exhaust system or hood suppression system.
F-309.4 System discharge: When a commercial kitchen
exhaust suppression system discharges, the commercial cooking appliances shall not be
operated until the suppression system has been recharged and placed back in service. When
the system is recharged, it shall be tested and inspected in accordance with the
appropriate section of Chapter 5.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.060 Section F-504.1.1 through F-504.1.3--Added.
Add sections F-504.1.1 through F-504.1.3 to read as
follows:
F-504.1.1 Periodic inspection: All fire detection and
fire alarm systems required to be installed by this code shall be subject to an inspection
and test at least once annually. Inspections and tests shall be witnessed by the code
official or designated representative. Where the owner of such systems, or occupant of the
building containing such systems, has entered into a maintenance service contract with a
duly qualified fire detection system installation contractor, any and all results of all
tests and inspections, in report form, shall be forwarded to the code official immediately
upon completion of the tests and inspections.
F-504.1.2 Central station supervision: All companies
engaged in the business of offering sprinkler and fire detection system supervisory
service shall, upon completion of inspection and test of sprinkler systems and fire
detection systems under their contracts, forward to the code official a written report of
the results of such test and serviceability of such sprinkler systems and fire detection
systems. Their reports shall contain but not be limited to the following information:
1. Name of company under contract
2. Address of company
3. Date of last inspection
4. Type of system
5. General service condition of system
6. In case of sprinkler systems, the number of
supervised systems
F-504.1.3 Fees: A fee shall be assessed by the code
official to witness the acceptance test for sprinkler, standpipe, fire fighting foam and
other special systems. Fees shall be paid in accordance with the fee schedule established
in Table F-107.2.5.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.070 Section F-519.2.9--Added.
Add subsection to Section F-519.2 to read as follows:
9. In all structures other than Use Group R-3 with two
thousand five hundred square feet of floor space. An additional extinguisher shall be
required for each additional two thousand five hundred square feet of floor space. Such
extinguishers shall be hung at a convenient height in places accessible from within the
structure at all times.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.080 Sections F-520.0 through F-525.0--Added.
Add Sections F-520.0 through F-525.0 to read as follows:
SECTION F-520.0 SALE, LEASING, AND SERVICING OF PORTABLE
FIRE EXTINGUISHERS AND FIXED EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS.
F-520.1 General: The purpose of this section is to
regulate the sale, leasing, and servicing of portable fire extinguishers and fixed
extinguishing systems in the interest of safeguarding lives and property.
Exception: The activity of filling or charging a
portable fire extinguisher prior to its initial sale by its manufacturer shall not be
subject to this section. In addition, the licensing and registration provisions of this
section shall not apply to any firm which services only its own fire extinguishers for its
own use by maintaining its own fire extinguisher service facilities adequate for the
purpose and utilizing its own personnel specially trained for such servicing.
F-520.2 Certificate of registration for firms installing
or servicing portable fire extinguishers or fixed extinguishing systems: Each firm engaged
in the business of servicing portable fire extinguishers or fixed extinguishing systems
shall be required to have a Certificate of Registration issued by the code official.
F-520.3 Approval of portable fire extinguishers: No
portable fire extinguisher shall be sold or leased in the City of Saint Louis unless it is
approved, labeled or listed by a testing laboratory which is approved by the code official
as qualified to test portable fire extinguishers.
F-520.4 Fees: All fees prescribed herein shall be
charged at the rate prescribed in Table F-107.2.6.
F-520.5 Penalties: Whoever shall do any of the acts as
set forth in F-520.5.1 and F-520.5.2 shall be held in violation of this code, and shall,
upon conviction thereof, be penalized as set forth in Section 25.06.180.
F-520.5.1 Misrepresentation: Having obtained or
attempted to obtain a Certificate of Registration by fraudulent misrepresentation.
F-520.5.2 Violation of regulations. Installed or
repaired portable fire extinguishers or fixed extinguishing systems contrary to the
provisions of this section or the rules and regulations formulated and administered under
the authority of this section.
F-520.6 Application for certificate of registration: Any
firm that desires to engage in the business of installing or servicing portable fire
extinguishers or fixed extinguishing systems shall make a written verified application to
the code official on forms provided for a Certificate of Registration. The application
must be signed by the sole proprietor, or each partner, or by an officer of the
corporation.
F-520.6.1 Liability: At the time of application for a
Certificate of Registration to service portable fire extinguishers or fixed extinguishing
systems, the applicant must furnish a certificate of insurance in an amount as determined
by the code official.
F-520.6.2 Issue: If the code official finds after
reviewing the applicants record that the granting or renewing of a Certificate of
Registration would not be contrary to public safety and welfare, the code official shall
issue or renew such Certificate of Registration authorizing the firm to engage in the
business of installing and servicing portable fire extinguishers and fixed extinguishing
systems, provided the requisite fee has been paid. The code official shall give each
Certificate of Registration an identifying number.
F-520.6.3 Renewal of certificate: Application for
renewal of a Certificate of Registration shall be made annually in accordance with
detailed procedures to be followed.
F-520.6.4 Revocation: After a hearing is conducted as
hereinafter provided, the code official may either refuse to issue or renew, or may
suspend or revoke any Certificate of Registration for any of the following causes:
1. Violation - Any violation as listed in Section
F-520.5.
2. Misrepresentation - Having obtained or having
attempted to obtain a Certificate of Registration by fraudulent misrepresentation.
3. Incompetency - Malpractice or incompetency in fire
extinguisher sales or servicing.
4. False Advertising - Advertising fire extinguisher
sale or servicing by means of knowingly false or deceptive statements.
5. Fee Not Paid - Failure to pay the original or annual
renewal Certificate of Registration fee provided in these regulations.
6. Violation of Rules - Violation of any provision of
this section as formulated and administered by the code official or violation of any
provision of these regulations.
F-520.6.5 Record: The code official shall keep a list of
the names, addresses and Certificate of Registration numbers issued to each firm under
these regulations.
F-520.6.6 Public review: The record of all numbers of
Certificates of Registration shall be available for review by any person desiring to
review same.
F-520.7 Tagging of serviced portable fire extinguishers
or fixed extinguishing systems required: When an employee under the supervision of a
licensee services a portable fire extinguisher or fixed extinguishing system, a tag shall
be affixed that at least states:
1. The month and year the service was performed.
2. The type of extinguisher or system serviced.
3. The name and license number of the licensee and the
name and permit number of the apprentice, if any.
4. The name and Certificate of Registration number of
the servicing firm.
F-520.7.1 Information: When a person exempt from the
licensing provision of this section services a portable fire extinguisher, a tag shall be
affixed that at least states:
1. The month and year when the service was performed.
2. The type of extinguisher serviced.
3. The name and address of the person performing the
service and the name and address of their employer.
4. The address of the premises within which the portable
fire extinguisher is customarily located.
SECTION F-521.0 SPRINKLER AND STANDPIPE MAINTENANCE
F-521.1 Scope: The purpose of this section is to
establish a sprinkler and standpipe system maintenance control in the interest of
safeguarding lives and property.
F-521.2 Application: The provisions of this section
shall apply to existing sprinkler and standpipe systems installed in buildings prior to
the enactment of this code and to all new sprinkler systems hereafter installed.
F-521.3 Sprinkler and standpipe maintenance and
inspection: All sprinkler and standpipe systems shall be inspected a minimum of three
times a calendar year by a competent person employed by the owner or occupant and holding
a certificate of fitness issued by the code official. Additionally, the system must be
inspected at least once a calendar year by a duly qualified fire suppression system
installation contractor. Records of such inspection shall be recorded at the premises and
made available to the code official or the code officials representative upon
request. Annually, the records of these inspections and tests shall be forwarded to the
office of the code official for review.
F-521.4 Responsibility: It shall be the owner or
occupants responsibility to assign the duties of sprinkler and standpipe maintenance
to an employee of good character and competent skills, and to submit the individuals
name to the code official for certification.
F-521.5 Certification: Every individual assigned as a
sprinkler and standpipe maintenance person must be certified by the code official to
engage in such activities.
F-521.6 Examination: Before an individual can receive a
Certificate of Fitness, they must successfully pass a written examination administered by
the code official or designated representative. The examination shall reveal the
individuals knowledge of the function of sprinkler and standpipe systems, and their
ability to recognize faults and remedies thereof.
F-521.7 Renewal of certification: A certificate of
fitness shall be valid for a period of one year and shall be renewed on the anniversary of
its issuance.
F-521.8 Non-transferable: Certificates of fitness are
non-transferable and termination of employment at the premise for which the certificate is
issued automatically voids the individuals certification.
F-521.9 Sprinkler and standpipe systems, maintenance and
inspection: In lieu of Sections F-521.3 and F-521.4, the owner or occupant may enter into
a Maintenance Service Contract with a duly qualified fire suppression system installation
contractor. Service contracts so entered into shall cause the system to be inspected a
minimum of four times a calendar year. The responsibility of conducting periodic tests of
these systems required under the BOCA National Building and Fire Prevention Codes, shall
rest with said contractor. Records of such inspections and tests shall be recorded on
inspection forms approved by the code official and supplied by the contractor. A copy of
each inspection or test shall be left at the premises with the owner or occupant who shall
make such records available to the code official or the code officials
representative upon request. Annually, an inspection of each system and records of
required tests performed by the contractor shall be forwarded to the code official for
review, by the contractor holding such service contract. The code official or
representative shall not be required to witness said inspections or tests.
F-521.10 Fees: The owner or occupant is required to pay
fees to the code official in the amounts set forth in Table F-107.2.6 for certification of
fitness. Fees must be paid prior to certification.
SECTION F-522.0 FIRE PROTECTION
EQUIPMENT
F-522.1 Scope: Fire extinguishing, fire detection,
first-aid fire fighting systems and devices required by the BOCA National Building Code
shall be maintained in accordance with the provisions of this section.
F-522.2 Existing occupancies: Upon adoption of this
code, the code official shall make, or cause to be made, a survey of each existing
business and industrial establishment, mercantile, educational and institutional
occupancy, place of assembly, hotel, multi-family dwelling, and trailer camp to determine
such fire detecting devices or extinguishing appliances which are necessary in or near
boiler rooms; kitchens or restaurants, clubs or like establishments; storage rooms
involving considerable combustible material; rooms in which hazardous manufacturing
processes are involved; repair garages; and other places of a generally hazardous nature
to provide for the safety of the public according to existing conditions and in accordance
with the requirements of the BOCA National Building Code. Such devices or appliances may
consist of automatic fire alarm systems, automatic sprinkler or water spray systems,
standpipe and hose, fixed or portable fire extinguishers of a type suitable for the
probable class of fire or suitable asbestos blankets, manual or automatic covers, or
carbon dioxide or other special fire extinguishing systems. In special hazardous processes
or storage, appliances of more than one type or special systems may be required.
F-522.3 Maintenance of equipment: Sprinkler systems,
standpipe systems, fire alarm systems, and other fire protective or extinguishing systems
or appliances which have been installed in compliance with any permit or order, or because
of any law or ordinance, shall be maintained in operative condition at all times, and it
shall be unlawful for any owner or occupant to reduce the effectiveness of the protection
so required; except that this shall not prohibit the owner or occupant from temporarily
reducing or discontinuing the protection where necessary to make tests, repairs,
alterations or additions. The code official shall be notified before such tests, repairs,
alterations or additions are started and upon its completion, and shall be advised of the
extent of such work for additional requirements. See Section F-521.0 and Section
F-522.4.2.
F-522.4 Suppression, detection and alarm nuisance: It
shall be the owner or occupants responsibility to maintain suppression, detection
and alarm systems in such operating condition so as not to cause unnecessary alarms being
transmitted to the Fire Department. Remedies to correct this situation shall be
accomplished as expediently as possible. Those alarms deemed unnecessary shall be assessed
a service charge of one hundred dollars for each response.
F-522.4.1 Notification of sprinkler or fire alarm
shut-off: Whenever a sprinkler or fire alarm system is to be shut-off for repairs, it
shall be the owner or occupants responsibility to determine that the service person
performing such repairs has notified the Fire Department of the pending shut-off prior to
shutting the system off. When a sprinkler system has central station supervision, the
company providing this service shall also be notified of the shut-off. Failure to notify
the Fire Department or the Central Station supervising company of sprinkler or fire alarm
shut-off resulting in an unnecessary alarm being transmitted to the Fire Department will
subject the owner or occupant to a service charge of one hundred dollars for each alarm
received.
F-522.4.2 Maintaining sprinkler systems in abandoned or
unoccupied buildings: It shall be the owners responsibility to insure that all
automatic sprinkler systems in any building being temporarily vacated or permanently
abandoned be maintained in an operable condition at all times. And it shall be unlawful to
shut down or in any manner reduce or impair the effectiveness of any sprinkler system,
unless prior approval is granted by the code official or until at such time as the
building is in the process of being demolished. Any conditions as set forth by the code
official governing the shut down of sprinkler systems shall be strictly adhered to. It
shall be the owners responsibility to notify the code official forty-eight hours
prior to vacating any building protected by an automatic sprinkler system. Any person,
firm, agency or corporation violating any provision of this section or failing to comply
with any written order issued by the code official pertinent to maintaining sprinkler
protection in abandoned or temporarily vacated buildings shall, upon conviction thereof,
be penalized as set forth in Section 25.06.180.
F-522.5 Existing fire pump installations: Upon adoption
of this code the code official shall make or cause to be made, a survey of all occupancies
utilizing fire pumps. The code official shall require the owner or occupant to have said
fire pump or pumps tested to determine their conformity to the applicable standards of
NFPA 20.
F-522.5.1 Tests: Tests on fire pumps shall be held
within sixty days of notification from the code official that such test is required. Upon
completion of tests, a written report shall be filed within five days with the code
official for evaluation.
F-522.5.2 Notification: The owner or occupant shall
notify the code official within forty-eight hours prior to the beginning of a pump test,
so that the code official or representative can witness said test.
F-522.5.3 Fees: The owner or occupant shall pay to the
code official a fee for the witnessing of a fire pump test. Fees shall be paid according
to the fees established in Table F-107.2.5.
F-522.6 Periodic flow test: Fire pumps shall be
subjected to a water flow test every two years on or about the anniversary date of their
last previous test. Procedures for testing shall conform to Sections F-522.5.1 and
F-522.5.2.
F-522.7 Requirements for pump testing agency: The
testing of fire pumps shall only be accomplished by companies and individuals duly
qualified to engage in such work.
SECTION F-523.0 ACCEPTANCE INSPECTIONS
F-523.1 Scope: All sprinkler, standpipe, fire detection,
fire alarm and foam system installations where required by the provisions of the BOCA
National Building Code shall receive, upon completion, an acceptance inspection by the
code official or designated representative.
F-523.1.1 Sprinkler systems: The acceptance inspection
of a sprinkler system shall determine that the system has been installed according to
plans having received prior approval of the code official and in conformity with the BOCA
National Building Code.
F-523.1.2 Standpipe systems: The acceptance inspection
of a standpipe system shall determine that the system has been installed according to
plans having received prior approval of the code official and in conformity to NFPA 14 and
the BOCA National Building Code.
F-523.1.3 Fire detection systems: All fire detection
systems and fire alarm systems shall be subject to an acceptance inspection and test upon
their completion. The test shall be witnessed by the code official or designated
representative.
F-523.1.4 Foam installations: All fire fighting foam
installations where required to be installed by the BOCA National Building Code, NFPA 30
and all other applicable NFPA standards, shall be subject to a final acceptance inspection
and test upon completion of the installation.
F-523.2 Fees: A fee shall be assessed by the code
official for all acceptance and annual inspections and shall be paid according to the fees
established in Table F-107.2.5.
SECTION F-524.0 DUCT EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM
F-524.1 General: All automatic fire extinguishing
equipment for the protection of kitchen ranges and ducts shall be installed where required
by the BOCA National Building Code and Section F-309.0 of the BOCA National Fire
Prevention Code.
F-524.2 Acceptance inspection: The installation of
automatic fire extinguishing equipment for kitchen ranges and ducts shall be subject to an
acceptance inspection by the code official.
F-524.3 Fees: A fee shall be assessed by the code
official for all acceptance and annual inspections and shall be paid according to the fees
established in Table F-107.2.3.
F-524.4 Portable fire extinguishers: All cooking
operations and all food preparation centers within any occupancy, except individual
dwelling units, shall provide a sufficient number of portable fire extinguishers to afford
adequate fire safety as determined by the code official, but not less than one unit. All
extinguishers shall carry a minimum of ten B.C. rating and capacity and be compatible with
the fire suppression systems extinguishing agent.
SECTION F-525.0 FALSE ALARMS
F-525.1 General: No person shall give or make a false
alarm of any emergency situation.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.090 Sections F-702.4.1--Added.
Add Section F-702.4.1 to read as follows:
F-702.4.1 Special amusement buildings: Haunted houses
and other places of public assembly of similar use shall not operate without having first
obtained a Certificate of Operation from the Fire Marshal. No Certificate of Operation
shall be issued until the employees of the Special Amusement Building have shown
competency in the use of portable fire extinguishers. All employees are expected to
maintain this level of competency.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.100 Sections F-708.0 and F-709.0--Added.
Add Sections F-708.0 and F-709.0 to read as follows:
SECTION F-708.0 BUSINESS
F-708.1 General: All business buildings (Use Group B)
shall conduct fire drills every ninety days. These fire drills shall be conducted
according to the evacuation plan established by the building owner or manager in
conjunction with the code official. All tenants are required to participate in such
drills. The extent of the building evacuation shall be determined by the code official.
SECTION F-709.0 ALL OTHER USE GROUPS
F-709.1 General: All other use groups as determined by
the code official shall conduct fire drills by the building employees at least every
ninety days.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.110 Section F-2001.2--Amended.
Change Section F-2001.2 to read as follows:
F-2001.2 Approval required: A tent or air-supported
structure covering an area of 1000 square feet (93 m2), including all connecting areas or
spaces with a common means of egress or entrance and an occupant load of more than 50,
shall not be erected, operated or maintained for any purpose without first obtaining
approval from the code official. Approval shall not be required for tents utilized for
recreational camping purposes.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.120 Section F-3003.2.1--Added.
Add Section F-3003.2.1 to read as follows:
F-3003.2.1 Limits: The limits in which the storage of
explosives, ammunition and blasting agents is prohibited, are hereby established as the
entire city.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.130 Section F-3103.7--Added.
Add Section F-3103.7 to read as follows:
F-3103.7 Certification of registration: Each firm
engaged in the business of offering for sale supervised fireworks displays for private or
public amusement, shall be required to have a Certificate of Registration issued by the
code official.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.140 Section F-3104.0--Added.
Add section F-3104.0 to read as follows:
SECTION F-3104.0 CERTIFICATE OF COMPETENCY
F-3104.1 General: Each individual who engages in the
activity of discharging fireworks for public or private amusement shall be required to
have a Certificate of Competency issued by the code official.
F-3104.2 Qualifications: An individual applying for a
Certificate of Competency must be twenty-one years of age, be capable of reading, writing,
speaking and understanding the English language and possessing at least two years
experience in the supervision of discharging fireworks displays. Proof of the experience
will be required at the time of application.
F-3104.3 Examination: The applicant for a Certificate of
Competency must satisfactorily pass a written or oral examination administered by the code
official or designated representative.
F-3104.4 Non-transferable: The Certificate of Competency
shall be issued to the name of the applicant and is non-transferable.
F-3104.5 Insurance: The permittee shall furnish evidence
of public liability and property damage insurance in amounts deemed adequate by the code
official.
F-3104.6 Fees: The fees for Certificate of Registration
and for the Certificate of Competency shall be paid at the time of application in
accordance with the fee schedule as set forth in Table F-107.2.6.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.150 Sections F-3211.0 through F-3213.0--Added.
Add sections F-3211.0 through F-3213.0 to read as
follows:
SECTION F-3211.0 FLAMMABLE LIQUID STORAGE TANK
INSTALLATION
F-3211.1 Scope: The installation, abandonment, repair,
or removal of any underground or aboveground tank used for the storage of flammable
liquids shall comply with the provisions of this code.
F-3211.2 Permit required: A permit shall be obtained
from the code official to install, abandon or remove any above or below ground tank used
for the storage of flammable liquids without regard to class of liquids.
F-3211.3 Compliance with building code: The layout and
field erection of flammable liquid tanks shall comply with the applicable requirements of
the BOCA National Building Code.
F-3211.4 Installation: The installation of stationary or
temporary tanks for the storage of flammable liquids on any site or location shall be
installed within the requirements of the applicable standards of NFPA 30.
F-3211.5 Fire protection and control: The required fire
protection shall be as specified in the BOCA National Building Code.
F-3211.6 Gasoline storage: All gasoline storage tanks
shall be installed below ground and be vented as required by the BOCA National Building
Code. Gasoline may be stored above ground in approved safety containers of not more than
five hundred gallons each subject to the approval of the code official.
F-3211.7 Final inspection: All flammable liquid storage
tanks shall be subject to a final inspection by the code official or representative before
filling tanks; in case of underground tanks, the final inspection shall take place before
tanks are covered over.
F-3211.7.1 Responsibility: It shall be the
responsibility of the installer to notify the code official forty-eight hours before final
inspection is requested.
F-3211.8 Abandonment or removal of tanks: The code
official shall be notified forty-eight hours prior to the abandonment, cleaning or removal
of a flammable liquid tank.
F-3211.8.1 Requirements: The abandonment or removal of a
flammable liquid tank shall comply with the applicable standards of NFPA 30.
F-3211.9 Leaking tanks: The code official shall be
notified immediately upon discovery of any leakage of product from a flammable liquid
tank, connected piping or pumps.
F-3211.10 Test of tanks or piping: The owner or occupant
shall, when required by the code official, cause the testing of tanks, piping, pumps and
related equipment, as so designated. Tests shall be performed according to procedures
established by the code official.
F-3211.10.1 Witnessing test: Whenever the code official
requires any tank, piping, pumps or related equipment to be tested the test shall be
witnessed by the code official or designated representative. The code official shall be
notified forty-eight hours before each test is to begin.
F-3211.11 Inventory control records to be kept: Accurate
inventory control records for the purpose of detecting leakage shall be maintained by the
person in control of the premises of each underground storage facility. The person in
control of such premises shall make all inventory control records available for inspection
and checking by the code official at all reasonable times and shall promptly report any
abnormal loss of content to the code official.
F-3211.12 Testing for leaks: Notwithstanding any of the
requirements of this chapter for testing piping systems and underground storage tanks, the
code official may require testing of any such system when there are grounds to believe
that a system may be leaking, including without limitation the failure to maintain
inventory control records, or if inventory control records indicate a shortage of product
or based upon visual detection of leakage. The code official may, at any time when such
leakage shall be apparent, close the entire facility and the facility shall remain closed
until such time as the code official has been furnished sufficient proof that the leakage
which has caused the closing of the facility has been repaired. The code official may at
any time require the construction of intercepting holes or trenches to prevent the
continuing migration of the contaminating liquid.
F-3211.13 Permits: A permit shall be obtained from the
code official to repair any tank, container or piping and pumps used for the storage and
dispensing of flammable liquids.
F-3211.14 Removal of covering devices for inspection: At
the time of periodic tests of piping systems, and at any other reasonable time when
requested to do so by the code official, dispenser panels, access covers and any other
covering devices shall be removed to permit access for inspection. Any deficiencies which
are causing the loss of product shall be immediately corrected.
F-3211.14.1 Observation well: An observation well shall
be installed for each new tank location as determined by the code official.
F-3211.14.2 Secondary containment: Secondary containment
shall be required in new tank installations as determined by the code official.
SECTION F-3212.0 REPAIR OF LEAKING TANKS OR CONTAINERS
F-3212.1 Repairs: Before any tank, equipment or
containers used for the storage or conveying of flammable liquids is repaired, the code
official shall be notified prior to commencement of work.
F-3212.1.1 Requirements: The repair of all equipment
outlined in Section F-3212.1 shall be done in strict compliance of requirements set forth
by the code official and NFPA 329 and NFPA 30.
F-3212.2 Requirements for installers of tanks and
equipment: Only those companies and individuals duly certified by the code official having
met the requirements set forth in Section F-2812.0 for such certification shall be engaged
for the purpose of installation or repairing flammable liquid tanks and related equipment.
F-3212.3 Fees: A fee shall be assessed by the code
official for witnessing the testing of tanks and equipment. Fees shall be paid according
to the fee schedule established in Table F-107.2.5.
F-3212.4 Repair permit: A fee shall be assessed by the
code official for the repair, installation or abandonment of tanks and the repair of any
tank, piping or pump as listed in Table F-107.2.3
F-3212.5 Cleaning tanks: Before any flammable liquid
tank is cleaned, a permit shall be obtained from the code official and a fee paid as
listed in Table F-107.2.3.
SECTION F-3213.0 CERTIFICATION OF FLAMMABLE LIQUID TANK
INSTALLATIONS
F-3213.1 Scope: The purpose of this section is to
regulate the installation, repair and testing of tanks and equipment used for the storage
of flammable liquids in the interest of safeguarding lives and property.
F-3213.2 Registration of persons installing, repairing
or testing flammable liquid storage tanks: Each firm engaged in the business of
installing, repairing or testing flammable liquid storage tanks shall be required to have
a Certificate of Registration issued by the code official.
F-3213.3 Prohibition against installing, repairing or
testing flammable liquid storage tanks by personnel from uncertified company: The only
person under this section allowed to install, repair or test flammable liquid tanks is a
person that holds a Certificate of Registration, or an employee, agent or servant of a
firm that holds a Certificate of Registration.
F-3213.4 Applications and hearing on licenses, permits
and certificates: Applications for Certificates hereunder shall be made pursuant to
regulations adopted by the code official as those regulations may from time to time be
amended.
F-3213.5 Penalties: Whoever shall intentionally commit
any acts as set forth in F-3213.5.1 and F-3213.5.2 shall be held in violation of this
code, and shall, upon conviction thereof, be penalized as set forth in Section 25.06.180.
F-3213.5.1 Operating without certificate: No person
shall engage in the business of installing, repairing or testing flammable liquid storage
tanks without a current Certificate of Registration.
F-3212.5.2 Misrepresentation: No person shall obtain or
attempt to obtain a Certificate of Registration by fraudulent misrepresentation.
F-3213.6 Application for certificate of registration:
Any firm that desires to engage in the business of installing, repairing or testing
flammable liquid storage tanks shall make a written verified application to the code
official on forms provided for a Certificate of Registration, for each separate location
or such firm where service is performed. The application must be signed by the sole
proprietor, or each partner, or by an officer of the corporation.
F-3213.6.1 Review: If the code official finds after
reviewing the applicants record that the granting or renewing of a Certificate of
Registration would not be contrary to the public safety and welfare, the code official
shall issue or renew such Certificate of Registration authorizing the applicant to engage
in the business of installing, repairing or testing flammable liquid storage tanks,
provided the requisite fee(s) has/have been paid. The code official shall give each
Certificate of Registration an identifying number.
F-3213.6.2 Renewal of certificate: An application for
renewal of a Certificate of Registration shall be made annually in accordance with
detailed procedures to be followed.
F-3213.6.3 Fees: The original and annual renewal fee for
Certificates of Registration issued pursuant to these regulations shall be paid according
to the fee schedule established in Table F-107.2.6.
F-3213.7 Revocation: The code official shall conduct a
hearing pursuant to the revocation of any Certificate of Registration. The code official
may then either refuse to renew, suspend or revoke the Certificate of Registration for any
of the following causes:
1. Violation - Any violation as listed in Section
F-3213.5.
2. Misrepresentation - Having obtained or having
attempted to obtain a Certificate of Registration by fraudulent misrepresentation.
3. Malpractice - Malpractice or incompetency.
4. Failure to Pay Fee - Failure to pay the original or
annual renewal Certificate of Registration fee provided in these regulations.
5. Violation of any provision of the rules and
regulations as formulated and administered by the code official or violation of any
provision of this section.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.160 Sections F-3603.4 through F-3603.5--Added.
Add Sections F-3603.4 through F-3603.5 to read as
follows:
F-3603.4 Bulk storage: Bulk storage of Liquid Petroleum
Gas of more than one thousand pounds (240 gallons equivalent water capacity) shall not be
permitted within the City Limits.
F-3603.5 Recharging: No recharging and/or refilling of
any Liquefied Petroleum Gas container shall be permitted within the City limits unless it
is performed at a bulk storage transfer facility by a qualified operator of that facility.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.170 Chapters 45, 46 and 47--Added.
Add Chapters 45, 46 and 47 to read as follows:
CHAPTER 45
OVENS AND FURNACES
SECTION F-4501.0 GENERAL
F-4501.1 Scope: The provisions of this chapter shall
apply to the location, design, construction and operation of industrial processing ovens
and furnaces operating at approximately atmospheric pressures and temperatures not
exceeding seven hundred degrees F. which are heated with oil or gas fuel or which during
operation contain flammable vapors from the products being processed. It is the intent of
this chapter to provide for the operation of these ovens and furnaces within certain
limitations of control depending on oven or furnace design, flammable formulations and
ventilation needs, the disregard of which may cause them to function in an unsafe manner,
thereby becoming liable to destruction by fire or explosion.
F-4501.2 Permits and construction documents: No oven or
furnace to which this code applies shall be operated without a permit from the code
official. Application for a permit shall be accompanied by construction documents showing
all essential details as to location, design, construction, controls, and calculations for
safe operation. The process and materials involved shall be fully described. Catalytic
combustion systems utilized for the oxidization or combustion of the exhaust gases or
vapors shall be described.
SECTION F-4502.0 DEFINITIONS
F-4502.1 Definitions: The following words and terms
shall, for the purposes of this chapter and as stated elsewhere in this code, have the
meanings shown herein.
Catalytic Combustion System: An oven heater or any
construction that employs catalysts to accelerate oxidization or combustion of fuel air or
fume air mixtures for eventual release of heat to an oven process.
SECTION F-4503.0 FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
F-4503.1 General: The layout, arrangement and
construction of buildings and structures in which industrial processing ovens and furnaces
are installed or operated shall comply with the applicable requirements of the building
code for the appropriate occupancy use group classification, and shall be provided with
fire protection and fire extinguishment equipment as required by that code. Buildings and
structures and their service equipment shall be maintained in safe and sound condition as
required by this code.
SECTION F-4504.0 LOCATION AND CONSTRUCTION
F-4504.1 General: Ovens, furnaces and related equipment
shall be located with due regard to the possibility of fire resulting from overheating or
from the escape of fuel gas or fuel oil, and the possibility of damage to the building and
injury to persons resulting from explosion.
F-4504.2 Location: Ovens and furnaces shall be located
at or above grade, or if in basements, at least fifty per cent of the wall area of the
room in which the oven or furnace is located shall be above grade.
F-4504.3 Accessibility: Ovens and furnaces shall be so
located as to be readily accessible for inspection and maintenance and with adequate
clearances to permit the proper functioning of explosion vents. Roofs and floors of ovens
and furnaces shall be sufficiently insulated and ventilated to keep temperatures at
combustible ceilings and floors below one hundred sixty degrees F.
F-4504.4 Construction: Ovens and furnaces shall be
constructed of noncombustible materials throughout except where the maximum oven operating
temperature is not over one hundred sixty degrees F. The amount of insulation used in oven
panel construction shall be enough to prevent the outside surface temperature from
exceeding one hundred sixty degrees F., or adequate guards shall be provided to protect
personnel. The metal frames of ovens or furnaces shall be electrically grounded.
F-4504.5 Relief vents: Ovens and furnaces which may
contain flammable air-gas mixtures shall be equipped with relief vents for freely
relieving internal explosion pressures and all explosion-venting panels or doors shall be
arranged so that when open, the full vent opening will be an effective relief area.
F-4504.6 Ducts: All duct work shall be constructed of
noncombustible material. Ducts shall be made tight throughout and shall have no openings
other than those required for the proper operation and maintenance of the system. Ducts
passing through combustible walls, floors, or roofs shall have adequate insulation and
clearances to prevent surface temperatures from exceeding one hundred sixty degrees F.
Exhaust ducts shall not discharge near doors, windows or other air intakes in a manner
that will permit re-entry of vapors into the building.
SECTION F-4505.0 VENTILATION
F-4505.1 General: Ovens and furnaces in which flammable
or toxic vapors are liberated or through which products of combustion are circulated shall
be ventilated by the introduction of a supply of fresh air and proper exhaust to outdoors.
Discharge pipes shall not terminate within ten feet measured horizontally from any door,
window or wood frame walls of any building.
F-4505.2 Air circulation: Ventilation shall be arranged
to provide vigorous and well-distributed air circulation within the oven or furnace to
insure that the flammable vapor concentration will be safely below the lower explosive
limit at all times. Unless the oven or furnace is operated in accordance with specific
approval specifying particular solvents and rate of ventilation, the rate of ventilation
shall not be less than ten thousand cubic feet of fresh air per gallon of solvent
evaporated in continuous process ovens or furnaces, and not less than three hundred eighty
cubic feet per minute per gallon of flammable solvent evaporated in batch process ovens or
furnaces.
F-4505.3 Duct openings: Exhaust duct openings shall be
located in the area of greatest concentration of vapors.
F-4505.4 Power fans: All exhaust shall be by mechanical
means using power driven fans.
F-4505.5 Safety controls: Safety controls shall be
sufficient in number and substantially constructed and arranged to maintain the required
conditions of safety and prevent the development of fire and explosion hazards.
F-4505.5.1 Ventilation controls: Ventilation controls,
suitably interlocked, shall be provided which will insure the required pre-ventilation and
ventilation of the system.
F-4505.5.2 Fuel controls: Fuel safety controls, suitably
interlocked and arranged to minimize the possibility of dangerous accumulations of
explosive air-fuel mixtures in the heating system, shall be provided.
F-4505.5.3 Temperature controls: Excess temperature
controls shall be provided to maintain a safe operation temperature within the oven or
furnace.
F-4505.5.4 Conveyor controls: Conveyor interlocks shall
be provided in conveyor ovens or furnaces having a flammable vapor hazard, so that the
conveyor cannot move unless ventilating fans are operating and discharging the required
amount of air.
CHAPTER 46
VEHICLE TIRE REBUILDING PLANTS
SECTION F-4601.0 GENERAL
F-4601.1 Scope: The equipment, processes and operation
of automobile tire rebuilding and recapping plants shall comply with the applicable
requirements of this code and the detail provisions of this chapter.
F-4601.2 Permit required: A permit shall be obtained
from the code official to conduct or maintain any tire recapping or rebuilding plant.
SECTION F-4602.0 FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
F-4602.1 General: The layout, arrangement and
construction of buildings and structures used for tire rebuilding or recapping shall
comply with the applicable requirements of the building code for the appropriate occupancy
use group classification, and shall be provided with fire protection and fire
extinguishment as required by that code. Buildings and structures and their service
equipment shall be maintained in safe and sound condition as required by this code.
F-4602.2 Opening protectives: Fire doors or other
opening protectives to exitway or elevator enclosures or similar shaft enclosures required
by the building code shall be kept closed except when the opening is in actual use.
F-4602.3 Mixed occupancies: When tire rebuilding plants
are required to be separated from other occupancies in the building by the building code,
such separation shall be maintained in good condition and shall not be pierced or broken
in any manner. When a sprinkler system is required by the building code in a tire
rebuilding plant, it shall be maintained in proper and continuous working order.
F-4602.4 Dust collecting system: Buffing machines shall
be located in a room separated from the remainder of the plant as required by the building
code, and fire doors in such separations shall be maintained free of all obstructions at
all times. Each machine shall be connected to an ample dust collecting system conforming
to NFPA 91, listed in Chapter 44.
F-4602.5 Ventilation: Each room, where rubber cement is
used or mixed, or flammable or combustible solvents are applied, shall be equipped with
effective mechanical or natural ventilation.
CHAPTER 47
HAZARD ABATEMENT IN EXISTING BUILDINGS
SECTION F-4701.0 GENERAL
F-4701.1 Scope: The provisions of this chapter are to
provide a reasonable degree of safety to persons occupying existing buildings that do not
conform to the minimum requirements of the building code listed in Chapter 44 by requiring
the alterations listed herein to such existing buildings.
F-4701.2 Application of other codes: All alterations to
an existing building which are caused directly or indirectly by the enforcement of this
code shall be done in accordance with the applicable procedures and provisions of the
building, plumbing and mechanical codes and NFPA 70 listed in Chapter 44.
F-4701.3 Continued maintenance: All service equipment,
means of egress devices and safeguards which are required by this chapter or which were
required by a previous statute or other code in a building or structure when erected,
altered or repaired shall be maintained in good working order. The requirements of this
chapter are not to provide the basis for removal or abrogation of fire protection and
safety systems and devices in existing buildings. These requirements are intended to
require that existing buildings which do not comply with these provisions be altered to
provide a minimum level of safety as required herein.
SECTION F-4702.0 MEANS OF EGRESS
F-4702.1 Number of exits: In nonresidential buildings,
every occupied story more than six stories above grade shall be provided with not less
than two independent exits. In residential buildings, every story exceeding two stories
above grade shall be provided with not less than two independent exits. In stories where
more than one exit is required, all occupants shall have access to at least two exits.
Every occupied story which is both completely below grade and greater than 2,000 square
feet (186 m2) shall be provided with not less than two independent exits.
Exception: A single exit is acceptable under any one of
the following conditions:
1. Where the building is equipped throughout with an
approved automatic sprinkler system and an approved automatic fire detection system with
smoke detectors located in all corridors, lobbies and common areas.
2. Where the building is equipped throughout with an
approved automatic fire detection system, and the exit is an approved smokeproof enclosure
or pressurized stairway.
3. Where an existing fire escape complying with the
building code listed in Chapter 44 is provided in addition to the single exit.
4. Where permitted by the building code listed in
Chapter 44.
F-4702.2 Exit enclosure: All interior exits and shafts
shall be enclosed with approved assemblies except as provided for in Table F-4702.2.
Table 4702.2
Enclosure Exceptions
Occupancy |
Exception conditionsa |
Business |
Where connecting not more
than two floor levels and less than 3,5000 square feet per floor, or where connecting not
more than three floor levels and the structure is equipped throughout with an approved
automatic sprinkler system. |
Education |
Where connecting not more
than two floor levels and the structure is equipped throughout with an approved automatic
sprinkler system. |
Factory-industrial,
storage |
Where connecting not more
than two floor levels or where connecting not more than three floor levels, and the
structure is equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system. |
Mercantile |
Where connecting not more
than two floor levels and less than 2,000 square feet per floor, or where connecting not
more than two floor levels and the structure is equipped throughout with an approved
automatic sprinkler system. |
Residential.
Hotels |
Where connecting not more
than two floor levels and the structure is equipped throughout with an approved automatic
sprinkler system. |
Residential.
Apartment |
Where connecting not more
than two floor levels with not more than four dwelling units per floor, or where
connecting not more than three floor levels with not more than four dwelling units per
floor and the structure is equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler
system. |
Residential.
One and two-family dwellings |
In every case. |
Note:
a. 1 square foot = 0.093 m2
F-4702.2.1 Enclosure rating: Enclosures connecting not
more than six floor levels shall have a fire resistance rating of not less than 1 hour
with approved opening protectives. Enclosures connecting more than six floor levels shall
have a fire resistance rating of not less than 2 hours with approved opening protectives.
F-4702.3 Exit capacity: The capacity of the exits
serving a floor shall be sufficient for the occupant load thereof as determined by the
building code listed in Chapter 44.
F-4702.4 Corridor enclosure: All corridors serving an
occupant load greater than 30 and the openings therein shall provide an effective barrier
to resist the movement of smoke. All transoms, lovers, doors and other openings shall be
closed or shall be self-closing.
Exceptions:
1. Corridors in occupancies other than in Use Group H,
which are equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system.
2. Patient room doors in corridors in occupancies in Use
Group I-2 where smoke barriers are provided in accordance with Section F-607.4.
3. Corridors in occupancies in Use Group E where each
room utilized for instruction or assembly purposes has at least on-half of the required
means of egress doors opening directly to the exterior of the building at ground level.
4. Corridors that are in compliance with the building
code listed in Chapter 44.
F-4702.5 Dead-end travel distance: All corridors that
serve more than one exit shall provide direct connection to such exits. The length of a
dead-end corridor shall not exceed 35 feet (10668 mm) where the building is not equipped
throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system. The dead-end travel distance
limitation shall be increased to 70 feet (21336 mm) where the building is equipped
throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system.
SECTION F-4703.0 SHAFTS
F-4703.1 Enclosure: All shafts shall be enclosed as
required by Sections F-4702.2 and F-4702.2.1 for exits except elevator and supplemental
stairway shafts which are immediately adjacent to and not separated from floor openings
connecting the same floors served by the shaft. The opening protectives shall provide a
barrier to fire penetration. Building service shafts such as trash chutes, utility and
duct shafts shall be enclosed as required by Sections 4702.2 and 4702.2.1 for exits.
SECTION F-4704.0 ILLUMINATION AND SIGNS
F-4704.1 Egress illumination: All means of egress shall
be equipped with artificial lighting in accordance with the requirements for new buildings
in the building code listed in Chapter 44. Emergency lighting shall be provided in
accordance with the requirements for new buildings in the building code listed in Chapter
44.
F-4704.2 Exit signs: All means of egress shall be
indicated with approved "Exit" signs where required by the building code listed
in Chapter 44. All "Exit" signs shall be maintained visible, and all illuminated
exit signs shall be illuminated at all times that the structure is occupied.
F-4704.3 Information signs: A sign shall be provided at
each floor landing in all interior stairways more than three stories above grade,
designating the floor level above the floor of discharge. All elevator lobby call stations
on all floor levels shall be identified by approved signs in accordance with the
requirements for new buildings in the building code listed in Chapter 44.
Exception: The emergency sign shall not be required for
elevators that are part of an accessible means of egress complying with the building code
listed in Chapter 44.
SECTION 4705.0 FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
F-4705.1 High hazard use: All buildings and portions
thereof of high-hazard use shall be equipped throughout with an approved automatic fire
suppression system.
F-4705.2 Commercial kitchen exhaust systems: Commercial
kitchen exhaust systems shall be provided in accordance with Section F-309.0.
F-4705.3 Fire standpipes: All buildings having floors
used for human occupancy which are located more than six stories above grade shall be
provided with standpipes installed in accordance with the building code listed in Chapter
44. The standpipes shall have an approved fire department connection with hose connections
at each floor level.
F-4705.4 Single and multiple station smoke detectors: A
minimum of one approved single-station or multiple-station smoke detector shall be
installed in each guestroom, suite or sleeping area in occupancies R-1 and I-1 and in
dwelling units in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms in occupancies in Use Group R-2
and R-3. In all residential occupancies, smoke detectors shall be required on every story
of the dwelling unit, including basements. In dwelling units with split levels and without
an intervening door between the adjacent levels, a smoke detector installed on the upper
level shall suffice for the adjacent lower level, provided the lower level is less than
one full story below the upper level.
F-4705.5 Carbon monoxide detectors: The owner of every
existing building or structure that is heated by a fossil fuel powered heating unit which
is fully contained within the interior of the building or structure, and every existing
building or structure in which machinery, which is powered by fossil fuel, is operated
shall contain not less than one approved carbon monoxide detector in the room containing
the heating unit or the area in which the machinery is located.
Exceptions:
1. Single family residential buildings.
2. Multiple family residential buildings containing
fewer than twenty units, unless said building contains twelve or more separate fossil fuel
powered heating units on the same building level.
F4705.5.1 Tampering: Anyone tampering or interfering
with the effectiveness of a smoke or carbon monoxide detector shall be in violation of
this code.
F-4705.6 Fire protection signaling device: All buildings
used as churches and for similar religious purposes or educational uses shall be equipped
with a fire protective signaling system in accordance with the building code listed in
Chapter 44.
Exception: Sanctuary and nave areas of churches and
similar religious buildings.
SECTION F-4706.0 ELEVATOR RECALL
F-4706.1 Required: All elevators with a travel distance
of 25 feet (7620 mm) or more above the primary level of elevator access for emergency
fire-fighting or rescue personnel shall comply with Rule 211.3 of ASME A17.1 listed in
Chapter 44.
SECTION F-4707.0 MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CONTROL
F-4707.1 Smoke and heat detection: Approved smoke or
heat detectors shall be installed in return air ducts or plenums in each recirculating air
system with a capacity of more than 2,000 cubic feet per minute (cfm) (1 m3/s) and serving
more than one floor in buildings exceeding six stories in height, in accordance with the
mechanical code listed in Chapter 44. Actuation of the detector shall stop the fan or fans
automatically and be of the manual-reset type. Automatic fan shutdown is not required
where the system is part of an approved smoke control system.
(Ord. 64772 § 3 (part), 1999.)
25.06.180 Penalty for violation.
Any person who shall violate a provision of this code or
shall fail to comply with any of the requirements thereof, or who shall erect, construct,
alter, extend, repair, remove, demolish, use or occupy any building, structure or premises
or equipment regulated by this code in violation of an approved construction document or
directive of the code official or the Board of Building Appeals, or of a permit, license
or certificate issued under the provisions of this code, shall, upon conviction thereof,
be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars or by imprisonment not
exceeding ninety days, or both such fine and imprisonment. Each day that a violation
continues shall constitute a separate and distinct offense. (Ord. 64772 § 4, 1999.)
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